HIGH YIELD POINT FOR ANATOMY 2015-THORAX

HIGH YIELD POINT FOR ANATOMY 2015

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THORAX
	Dermatome around nipple	T4
	Vertebral level at inferior angle of scapula	TV7
	Structure that lies immediately posterior to manubrium	Thymus
	Rib related to oblique fissure of lung posteriorly	2nd
	Rib paralleled by horizontal fissure of right lung	4th
	Inferior extent of lung at midclavicular line	6th rib
	Inferior extent of pleura at midclavicular line	8th rib
	Inferior extent of lung at midaxillary line	8th rib
	Inferior extent of pleura at midaxillary line	10th rib
	Inferior extent of lung posteriorly	10th rib
	Inferior extent of pleura posteriorly	12th rib
	Innervation of costal pleura	Intercostal nerve
	Innervation of mediastinal pleura	Phrenic nerve
	Site for auscultation of pulmonary valve	Left 2nd interspace
	Site for auscultation of aortic valve	Right 2nd interspace
	Site for auscultation of tricuspid valve	Xiphisternal joint
	Site for auscultation of mitral valve	Left 5th interspace,
		midclavicular line
	Heart chamber with greatest sternocostal projection	Right ventricle
	Chamber that forms apex of heart	Left ventricle
	major chamber that forms base of heart	Left atrium
	Heart chamber that contains moderator band	Right ventricle
	Artery that determines coronary dominance	Posterior interventricular
	Usual origin of SA and AV nodal arteries	Right coronary artery
	Location of SA node	Cristae terminalis
	Major vessel that drains the musculature of the heart	Coronary sinus
	Innervation of fibrous pericardium	Phrenic nerve
	Most common cause of systolic ejection murmur	Aortic stenosis
	Rib associated with sternal angle	Second rib
	Vertebral level associated with sternal angle	Disc between TV4-5
	Location of ductus arteriosus	Between left pulmonary
		artery and aorta
	Nerve potentially injured with repair of patent ductus arteriosus	Left recurrent laryngeal
		Nerve
	Veins that unite to form brachiocephalic	Subclavian and internal
		Jugular
	Veins that unite to form superior vena cava	Right and left
		Brachiocephalic
	Termination of azygos vein	Superior vena cava
	Structures that lie to right and left of thoracic duct	Azygos veins, aorta
	Spinal levels of greater splanchnic nerve	T5-9
	Spinal levels of lesser splanchnic nerve	T10-11
	Spinal levels of least splanchnic nerve	T12
	Thoracic structures that can compress the esophagus	Left bronchus, aorta and
		Diaphragm
	Disease often associated with thymoma READ MORE	Myasthenia gravis